Lift chairs were invented using a prototype of the recliner chair, which was invented the 1920s.  This invention was patented in 1931 by cousins Edwin Shoemaker and Edward Knabusch.  The cousins also are the founders of La-Z-boy furniture, a store which is best known for its quality reclining chairs.  The first motorized lift chair came about in the 1980s, so that medical assistance professionals could transfer their patients with more ease.  The basic components of a lift chair are an upholstered chair with reclining capabilities, a motor, and a remote control.  Simply put, a lift chair is similar to a reclining chair in design, but it allows the user to stand and sit easily with the use of a remote control.

The mechanics of a lift chair work by combining an adjustable reclining chair with motorized components.  The unit is powered by a motor that is found in the base of the chair.  A Lift Chair needs to be plugged into an electrical socket before use, and in the event of a power outage, most units come with a back-up battery.  The chair itself is lifted off of a sturdy metal base and slowly lifts into the air by using the remote control.  The chair is tilted forward as it moves up, giving the user a gentle push up and out.  A lift chair also works as a motorized recliner, allowing the user to adjust the chair in many different positions by using the remote control.  The mechanics of the lift chair are operated by a corded remote control that allow the user to recline the backrest, lift the footrest, and fully lift the chair to a standing position.

The most common usage for the lift chair is by the elderly and people with physical ailments or disabilities.  Paralysis, Multiple Sclerosis, pre and post pregnancy, back injury, post surgery, and broken bones are just some of the reasons people need to use lift chairs.  Health care facilities and retirement homes frequently have lift chairs on site for use by the elderly or injured patients.  Lift chairs are a great tool for assisting health care providers in transporting patients from sitting to standing position. Many individuals will also end up using lift chairs at home.  There are many different types of lift chairs that differ in the materials to choose from, size, and even functions.  Some lift chairs are portable and some have waterproof material for outdoor usage.